Roman Vase with Phallic Symbols

Roman Vase with Phallic Symbols

Discovered in Camulodunum (modern-day Colchester), this locally made vase is housed in the Colchester Castle Museum, UK. In the ancient Greek and Roman world, the image of the phallus was widely used, though its symbolism extended far beyond sexual connotations.

While today an erect phallus is often associated with sexuality, in ancient Rome it also served as a symbol of good luck and protection against evil. Its widespread use led to a partial detachment from its sexual meaning.

Phallic symbols were commonly worn by children as necklaces, featured in reliefs, and adorned lamps, jewelry, and household items, often as religious symbols or protective amulets.